Tuesday, June 25, 2013

Avatar: The Last Environmentalist


If you’re not familiar with the shows Avatar: The Last Airbender or its spinoff The Legend of Korra, you are missing out on a really entertaining animated kids show.  Avatar centered on a world where there are four nations, each based around one of the four elements. And in this world certain citizens in each nation can manipulate the particular element of their nation. Except for the Avatar who is a special individual who can manipulate all four elements. But more than just being a fun show about people with magic powers, it is a show with a strong environmental message at its core.

The core conflict of The Last Airbender (the show, not the terrible M. Night Shyamalan adaptation) is that the Fire Nation has decided to declare war upon all the other nations. This conflict is initiated by wiping out all the citizens in the Air Nation (who are traditional portrayed as nomadic monks) since that is where the next Avatar is supposed to be born (the Avatar role is based on reincarnation, with each Avatar being reborn into a different nation in a never ending cycle).

It is within the Fire Nation that the environmental message of the show is best portrayed. The Fire Nation seem to be the only industrious civilization in the Avatar society. As I said, the Air Nomads are peaceful and meditative. The Earth Nation seems to be based mostly around an Agricultural Economy. And the Northern and Southern Water Tribes are made up primarily of hunter-gatherers. The Fire Nation is the only people who develop complex machinery and weapons of war.  And they are the bad guys.

People who use machinery are bad in the world of Avatar. This theme is carried over into the sequel series, The Legend of Korra. Korra is the next Avatar after Aang (the main character in The Last Airbender). Apparently during the period in between the two series, Aang and his friends have united the four nations into one unified republic where all benders (people who can manipulate elements) and non-benders can live together in harmony.  This is where the new conflict of the series arises. Members of the non-bending population feel as if they are being oppressed by the bending minority. The ruling council of the capital city is made up entirely of benders. And so a cult like terrorist group begins to grow among the population.

Once again, it is machines that become the tools of the enemy. Since the targets of these attacks can all control water, fire, earth or air, with specialists who can even control metal and electricity, the normal population has to compensate somehow. The answer of course is technology. Planes, tanks, tazers, all manner of weapons that can counteract the abilities of any bender the Equalists (the name the cult uses for themselves) encounter. The good guys, primarily, do not use any weapons at all, relying primarily on their natural born abilities. Military forces of the Republic are all bender based.

The Avatar (in several incarnations) has always described a philosophy of balance with and reference for nature. When people go against the way the world is and try to change things and alter it for their own selfish wants, there is a negative effect on the world. The very nature of technology is manipulating the natural world in ways it was not meant to be used. While there are a few exceptions in the series where technology is used for good (Sakka, Aang’s non-bending companion is an inventor; Asami, Korra’s romantic rival and friend, is a mechanical genius) but primarily the technological inventions in the Avatar world is all used for evil. In the history of the real world, so many technological innovators forewarned the terrible abuses that their inventions could be used for.

1 comment:

  1. thank you, me has rating of the following video
    I thought that Avatar when it first came out was gonna be another Nick Show flop. When the first episode came out I watched it for about 10 mins. and I thought wow and couldn't stop watching. The show I think keeps you involved. Nick has picked some bad shows but not this one. The plot is very well designed and characters are thought out and are dynamic. I think thats what makes a show good. Also the fact that when a show ends then next time then it carrys on what happened in the next episode rather than acting like it never happened. The show captures a sense of reality and makes the audience more into it. The writers write some pretty decent material. Classic comedy and new moral comedy with good values. All in all I give the show a perfect score of 10/10 stars with both thumbs way up.
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