I was never a good student when it came to history. I loved
English class, Art class, even math had a certain appeal to me. But history? I
just couldn’t get into it. I think I just had lousy teachers because as an
adult I find myself very interested in history. It is a wonderful source for
inspiration for my writing. But I never took serious classes about it. So
basically my understanding of the past, like my understanding of almost
everything, mostly comes from comic books. Many of my favorite characters are
tied to events in history. Which presents a bit of a problem because comic book
characters like most fictional characters are supposed to be immortal. So what
happens when it is no longer believable for a character to have witnessed an
event in history?
What exactly do I mean? Okay, I’ll give you an example. The
Fantastic Four were initially greatly tied into the Space Race. When they first
debuted, part of their origin was tied into the fact that America wanted to
beat the Russians to space. Well the Fantastic Four debuted and the space race
pretty much ended in 1969 (after a man walks on the moon, there’s not much more
you can do to top that). So roughly 40-50 years have passed since both these
events occurred. Reed Richards (Mr. Fantastic) is supposed to be in his
mid-thirties at the oldest. So sadly we have to remove the Fantastic Four’s
role in history if we wish them to remain the age they are.
Now the Fantastic Four can still work as characters without
having participated in the space race. Mankind will always have an interest in
space and as long as we are reaching for the stars, stories about characters
who do likewise will still be relevant. But how will a character who was forged
in a war that is long since past still be relevant today? I am speaking of
Frank Castle, The Punisher. The Punisher is such a product of the Vietnam War
it is hard to imagine him existing without such a conflict. The Punisher, long
before mobsters murdered his family, was forged in the crucible of the jungles
of Vietnam. He was grizzled and tough long before he ever put on a skull shirt
and started a war of his own. He is not like Batman, training to avenge his
murdered. Frank Castle was already trained to kill, he was just looking for a
new target. Granted, America has been involved in armed conflicts since
Vietnam. American troops are stationed all around the world in a number of
different conflicts. But there is something about the Vietnam war that seems to
inspire images of the brutal and damaged American soldier prone to fits of
violence. It is hard to imagine a Punisher who had not served in that conflict
but eventually the character will simply be too old to have served.
Another character linked to the events of a war is Magneto.
As depicted so perfectly in Bryan Singer’s big screen adaptation, Magneto is a
Holocaust survivor. His family was Jewish and he survived the concentration
camps while the rest of them did not. This has done much to inform the
characters strong feelings about the plight of mutants. He sees a similar
atrocity occurring to mutants as occurred to the Jews. Not only does it justify
his brutal actions, it gives him a great deal of sympathy from the audience
when he threatens humans. He’s seen the worst that humanity can do. But as I’ve
said, while fiction characters are immortal, time marches on. We will reach a
point where it will be impossible to believe that Magneto had been alive during
World War II. Even now in the comics writers are making excuses like “Mutants
age slower than humans” to give Magneto some vitality and make him a
threatening character. But even with that excuse it only buys so much time and
throws a huge wrench into the X-Men universe because now ALL mutants have to
age slower than humans. This takes away some of the uniqueness of a character
like Wolverine, whose healing factor is supposed to slow his aging. If all
mutants age slowly, then Wolverine is just a guy who can’t cut himself shaving.
There are a lot clever cheats used in fiction to get around
a character forged in one time living in another. Captain America was frozen in
ice so he can still be the man from the forties living in modern time. Most
characters simply adapt to the new world they are in, leaving behind the
character traits of the time of their creation and becoming to avatars for the
world they currently inhabit. Instead of battling the social ills of the past,
they fight the social ills of the present. And the majority of characters can
do this with ease. But that works for characters whose identity are not linked
to a particular time. Captain America must always be a person who was frozen
and woke up. There is no way he could have first been created in modern times.
He is a product of World War II patriotism and his origin must always remain
there. Superman, Batman, Spider-Man, they can all adapt to the times no matter
how long their stories are published.
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